Human Resources Certification Institute (HRCI) Practice Exam

Consensual romantic relationships at work can lead to what potential issue?

1. Intimate partner violence

2. Unlawful treatment

3. Sexual harassment

4. None, because it's consensual

The correct answer is: Sexual harassment

In the context of consensual romantic relationships at work, sexual harassment is a notable potential issue that can arise. Even if a relationship begins consensually, it might lead to complications, especially if one party feels uncomfortable with the outcomes or changes in dynamics. For instance, if the relationship ends, there may be feelings of resentment or perceived power imbalances, which could lead the affected party to later claim that they were subjected to unwanted advances or hostile behavior, thereby framing circumstances as sexual harassment. While it's true that consensual relationships can be healthy and constructive, they can also blur the lines of professionalism. When one person in the relationship holds a position of authority over the other, the power imbalance can further complicate the workplace dynamics and potentially foster an environment where claims of harassment could arise. This does not deny the possibility of other issues, such as intimate partner violence or unlawful treatment, but the direct connection between workplace relationships and claims of sexual harassment is a significant concern for human resources professionals. They often implement policies to mitigate risks associated with such relationships by promoting transparency and setting clear boundaries.